Resources

Green Coffee Knowledge for Roasters

Importer field knowledge, buyer decision frameworks, and evidence-based QC. Built from 34 years of direct sourcing and Q-grader expertise.

By Samuel Demisse — 3× U.S. Coffee Tasters Champion, Q-Grader, 34 years in specialty coffee

Ethiopia expertise QC standards Buyer guides Free samples

What's New

Mid-Year Spec Sheet Review

Understand what the numbers mean for your roast. Moisture, water activity, and density explained.

How to Read a Spec Sheet

Your Coffee's Journey

From Ethiopian highlands to your roastery

Farm

Farm

Ethiopia

Mill

Mill

Addis Ababa

Export

Export

Djibouti

Port

Port

Oakland

Warehouse

Warehouse

Baltimore

Roastery

Roastery

You

← Swipe to see full journey →

Quick Find

Search all resources

22 guides, case studies, and buying frameworks. Search by topic or filter by pillar.

22 resources

Origins

Ethiopia Harvest Calendar & Shipping Windows

Month-by-month guide to Ethiopia's Oct–Feb harvest and when fresh-crop lots reach US warehouses—so you can plan roast launches around peak availability.

Read guide →
Quality & Specs

Green Coffee Moisture Content Explained

Why moisture percentage matters for roast development, shelf life, and weight loss—and the ideal range for specialty-grade green beans.

Read guide →
Buying Guide

How to Choose a Green Coffee Importer

What to evaluate—transparency, logistics support, cupping access, MOQs—when picking an importer for your roastery.

Read guide →
Processing

Washed Process Coffee: The Complete Buyer's Guide

How fully washed processing shapes cup clarity, why washed lots anchor most blends, and what to check on a spec sheet before buying.

Read guide →
Origins

Ethiopia Export Logistics: From Cherry to Container

How green coffee moves from washing stations through Addis Ababa's ECX to the port of Djibouti—and what each stage means for your lead time.

Read guide →
Buying Guide

MOQ Strategy for New Roasters

How to plan your first green-coffee purchase—balancing variety, freshness, and cash flow when your volume is still growing.

Read guide →
Quality & Specs

Water Activity in Green Coffee

Why water activity matters more than moisture for shelf life, and ideal ranges by process.

Read guide →
Processing

Wet-Hulled Sumatra: A Buying Guide

What makes Sumatran wet-hulled coffee unique, how to evaluate quality, and key spec-sheet flags for body-forward blends.

Read guide →
Processing

Decaf Green Coffee: Swiss Water & Beyond

How Swiss Water and other decaf methods work, what to look for on a spec sheet, and why Keffa's decaf lots cup above 84 points.

Read guide →
Quality & Specs

Density & Screen Size: What They Tell You

How bean density and screen-size distribution predict roast behavior, cup sweetness, and lot uniformity.

Read guide →
Origins

Why Processing Beats Region Every Time

Side-by-side cupping data showing why a Guji natural and a Guji washed taste more different than a Guji natural and a Sidama natural.

Read guide →
Buying Guide

Freight Options: LTL vs. Full Container

When to book LTL pallet shipments vs. full containers, transit times, and how each option affects your per-pound landed cost.

Read guide →
Origins

Ethiopia Regions Buying Guide: Guji vs Sidama vs Yirgacheffe

Terroir profiles, cup expectations, and pricing bands for Ethiopia's four main specialty coffee regions.

Read guide →
Quality & Specs

Green Coffee Defects & Grading Standards

SCA defect categories, how to interpret a grading report, and why zero-defect protocols matter for roast consistency.

Read guide →
Processing

Green Coffee Shelf Life & Storage

How moisture, water activity, and storage conditions determine how long green coffee stays fresh—and when to pull the trigger on a purchase.

Read guide →
Buying Guide

Warehousing & Call-Off Programs

How warehouse programs let you lock in price and availability, then draw down bags as needed—no cold-storage headaches.

Read guide →
Origins

ARDI Consistency: A 16-Year Case Study

What makes our flagship ARDI natural so consistent year after year—blending strategy, QC workflow, and the data behind 16 harvests.

Read guide →
Quality & Specs

How to Read a Green Coffee Spec Sheet

A field-by-field guide to the spec sheets we send with every offer—moisture, water activity, screen size, defect count, and cupping score.

Read guide →
Buying Guide

Pricing Stability in Volatile Markets

How forward contracting, relationship pricing, and inventory strategy help roasters manage cost swings in the C-market.

Read guide →
Quality & Specs

Keffa's QC Workflow: From Cherry to Container

Step-by-step look at how we sample, cup, grade, and re-cup every lot before it ships—from cherry intake through export.

Read guide →
Origins

YirgZ Zero-Defect Standard

How our YirgZ washed lot achieves near-zero-defect counts through station-level protocols and multi-stage hand-sorting.

Read guide →
Origins

Wush Wush Variety: Buying Notes

Tasting benchmarks, ideal roast approach, and what to look for when evaluating Wush Wush samples from Keffa's forest gardens.

Read guide →

Ready to taste?

Free samples—green or roasted. See the quality for yourself.